Expert Contributor: Kacy Presba, Red Dog Behavior
We often notice our dogs most when they are doing something.
They are barking at the window, following us from room to room, tossing a toy into our lap, pacing while dinner is prepared or bouncing enthusiastically when someone comes through the door.
Activity gets our attention.
Calmness, on the other hand, can become almost invisible.
Your dog stretches out quietly beside the couch while you read.
They lie on their bed while you make dinner. They watch someone walk past the window and decide not to get up. They settle underneath a table while the household moves around them.
Nothing happened, so we say nothing.
But what if those quiet moments are exactly the behaviors we should be noticing?
One of the most useful principles in force-free training is that we can reinforce the behaviors we want to see more often. Current guidance from the American Veterinary Society of Animal Behavior supports reward-based approaches that teach dogs what to do and arrange environments so appropriate responses are easier to make.
That means calm can become something we actively teach.
Catch Calm Before You Ask for Calm
If you have followed Kacy’s Corner over the past several weeks, you already know our recurring challenge:
Make your “yes” as reactive as your “no.”
Calm behavior gives us one of the best opportunities to practice it.
Imagine your dog wandering around the house and eventually choosing to lie quietly on their bed.
Instead of waiting until they get up and begin bothering the cat, barking out the window or nudging your elbow, notice the quiet moment.
Walk over calmly.
Say “Yes.”
Place a treat between their paws.
Then move away.
We are not trying to create excitement. We are simply communicating, “That choice right there was valuable.”
Over time, those tiny reinforcements can help a dog discover that resting, waiting and simply being still can pay, too.
Settling Is Different From “Down”
A dog can know how to lie down without knowing how to settle.
A “down” is a position. A settle is a state.
If you ask your dog to lie down and they immediately spring back up, stare at you intensely and wait for another instruction, technically they may have performed the cue perfectly.
They just are not relaxed.
Settling involves learning that nothing else is required right now.
The dog can exhale.
Shift onto one hip.
Rest their head.
Watch the world without needing to participate in every single thing happening around them.
For some dogs, that comes naturally. For others, especially young, energetic or highly alert dogs, it takes practice.
Give Calm a Place to Live
A mat, bed or small blanket can become a wonderfully useful tool.
Rather than physically putting your dog onto the mat or repeatedly commanding them to stay there, begin by making the area valuable.
Your dog looks at the mat?
Yes.
Steps toward it?
Yes.
Puts one paw on it?
Yes.
Walks onto it?
Yes.
Eventually, you can begin reinforcing lying down and relaxing there.
The mat becomes less of a command station and more of a familiar landing pad.
That can be useful while you are eating dinner, answering the door, working at your desk, visiting a dog-friendly patio or simply trying to enjoy a quiet evening at home.
For a service or mobility dog, a strong settle can become particularly valuable because working dogs often need to remain comfortably positioned for extended periods while their handler goes about everyday life.
Do Not Make Relaxation a Battle
There is a strange contradiction in telling a dog to relax while becoming increasingly frustrated that they are not relaxing.
“Settle.”
“SETTLE.”
“I SAID SETTLE!”
By that point, neither end of the leash is particularly calm.
If your dog cannot settle, ask why.
Maybe they have been indoors all day and need movement or sniffing first. Maybe the environment is too stimulating. Perhaps another dog is too close. Maybe guests are overwhelming. Perhaps the mat is positioned where everyone keeps walking over them.
Sometimes training means changing the environment rather than asking the dog to work harder.
Red Dog Behavior’s approach emphasizes trust, wellness, respect and mutual understanding, including looking at behavior as communication rather than simply labeling it as a problem.
If a dog cannot perform a behavior they normally understand, that information matters.
Reward the Exhale
When practicing calm behavior, look for the little signs.
Your dog shifts their weight onto one hip.
Their muscles soften.
Their head lowers.
They sigh.
They stop scanning the room.
They place their chin on the floor.
These moments are easy to miss because they are intentionally uneventful.
That is the point.
Offer a quiet “Yes” and gently reinforce the behavior without turning relaxation into a party.
Sometimes the best training is almost boring.
Beautifully boring.
Calm Does Not Mean Suppressing a Dog’s Personality
Teaching a dog to settle does not mean expecting them to become a furry piece of furniture.
Dogs should play, explore, sniff, run, investigate and engage with the world.
Calm is simply another skill in the toolbox.
There is a time for chasing the ball.
There is a time for sniffing every mysterious blade of grass in Centennial.
And there is also a time for curling up nearby while absolutely nothing interesting happens.
A well-rounded dog can learn all three.
This Week’s Five-Minute Challenge
Find one place in your home where you would love your dog to relax more often. It might be a bed in the living room, a mat near your desk or a blanket beside your chair.
Then stop waiting for unwanted behavior before you interact.
For five minutes, become a detective for calm.
Notice when your dog chooses the area voluntarily. Notice when their body softens. Notice when they stay there even though something mildly interesting happens nearby.
Mark those moments quietly and reward them.
Do not make the exercise complicated.
You are simply teaching:
“Doing nothing can be the right answer, too.”
And perhaps that is the larger lesson for us humans as well.
Sometimes the behavior most deserving of our attention is the one that makes no noise at all.
Ask Kacy
Kacy Presba | Red Dog Behavior
Kacy has more than 20 years of experience and provides force-free, relationship-based training, including foundational obedience, behavior modification, fear and aggression support, owner-trained service-dog preparation, Canine Good Citizen evaluations and Public Access Test readiness.
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All Centennial Pulse and Paws & Purpose subscribers receive a FREE initial 30-minute Zoom consultation with Kacy.
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Website: RedDogBehavior.com
Call/Text: 303-356-9330
Email: kpresba@gmail.com
32 Comments
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Can’t wait to start the five minute challenge. My pup always wants to be right next to my chair so I picked out a cozy rug just for him.
That sounds perfect, a cozy rug can become a wonderful 'landing pad' for your dog to practice relaxing near you. Enjoy the five-minute challenge!
My terrier has a real hard time settling anywhere busy. Maybe I need to move her spot instead of asking her for the impossible.
Thomas J.That could really help! I noticed my dog was so much calmer when I moved her bed away from the hallway. Sometimes a quieter corner makes all the difference.
Rewarding calm feels strange at first because it’s so uneventful, but I see how it can shape behavior over time. Great advice.
You're absolutely right, it can feel odd at first, but those quiet reinforcements really help build lasting calm behaviors. Thank you for noticing the subtle power of 'boring' training moments!
Wish I’d known not to make relaxing into a standoff! Our dog got so worked up when we were trying to force it. Will try changing the environment more.
You’re not alone, sometimes a change to the environment works better than trying to 'out-calm' our dogs in the moment. Thanks for your honesty, and we hope your next attempts feel less stressful for everyone!
This is such a refreshing approach. Less about controlling, more about understanding. Wish more trainers taught this way.
I liked the reminder that calm doesn’t mean the dog loses their personality. We all need both action and quiet, even pets.
Does this approach work for older dogs or just puppies? Our 10-year-old hasn’t really learned to relax unless we tell him multiple times.
Omar W.It can absolutely help seniors too. I started this with my old beagle last year and she caught on surprisingly fast once I was consistent with the treats.
Just tried this at my desk with my spaniel. He flopped on his mat and got a treat. He looked so proud lol.
Sally AnnSo sweet! It’s funny how even a small reward can make them beam. I love seeing my pup light up when I notice the calm moments.
That's fantastic! Those proud moments (for both of you) are such a joy, congratulations on your success with the mat practice.
As a service dog handler, I can confirm how important a solid settle is. It’s not something people usually think of, but it makes life so much easier.
I've seen a lot of advice about 'down' but the settle vs. Position difference never clicked before. Appreciate the explanation.
We’re so glad that distinction was helpful, understanding the difference between a position and a state really changes how we teach calm.
I wonder how this works with two dogs in the house? Hard to catch both being calm at once. Any tips?
This makes me feel better about my dog not being calm all the time. She's young and wants to be involved. Glad to hear that's normal!
Jen ParkhurstTotally normal! My little guy is the same way. It just takes time for them to figure out when to chill and when to play. You’re doing great.
The point about the mat was big for us. We started making it a happy place and now our rescue will actually relax during Zoom calls.
Is it ok to give praise instead of treats for calm moments? My lab needs to lose a few pounds lol.
Absolutely! Gentle praise, petting, or a soothing voice can be just as rewarding as treats, especially for dogs who need to watch their waistline.
I’m guilty of saying 'settle' over and over until I get frustrated. Guess that’s half the problem. Thanks for this perspective.
Recognizing that pattern is a huge step, it's so easy to fall into, but shifting our approach can make settling much smoother for both ends of the leash.
Interesting! Never thought about calm as a trainable skill. Makes sense for high energy pups like mine.
I always just took it for granted when Daisy lied quietly, but now I see I should be rewarding her for that. Going to try leaving little treats when she chills.
Janice LebeauSame here. I never thought much about it but she really does deserve a little something for being calm. Let us know if it works for Daisy!
This explains why my dog will lie down but never seems relaxed. I've been focusing on positions, not the mood. Time to pay attention to those little sighs.
You’ve nailed it, focusing on your dog's mindset rather than just their position can make all the difference, especially when you start noticing those tiny signs of relaxation.
Love the tip about using a mat as a 'landing pad' instead of always telling my dog to stay put. I think that could help our dinner chaos a lot.